Conservation Management Programmes
The Department of Conservation Services is involved in many on-going conservation management programmes aimed at learning more about Bermuda's natural environment and mitigating the various challenges it faces.
In the table below you will find a short description of projects and programmes related to the following:
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Birds
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Fish
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Turtles
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Invertebrates

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Habitats
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Plants
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Species Recovery
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Moorings
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Ocean and Human Health
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Natural History Museum Collections
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Marine Heritage (Shipwrecks)
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| Programme Description | Download Printable Datasheet | Webpage |
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BIRDS |
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Cahows or Bermuda Petrel (Pterodroma cahow)One of the rarest seabirds on Earth, the Cahow nests only on Bermuda and is endemic to the island. Active conservation management has increased its population from 18 pairs with only 8 fledged chicks in 1960 to 98 pairs in 2011. | ![]() |
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Green Herons (Butorides virescens)The monitoring of the green heron population in Bermuda presents a unique opportunity to bird ecologists in that it has been possible to observe and learn how a new species colonizes a remote oceanic island. So far the surveys have revealed that this new heron population is increasing in size. As a result of this successful breeding activity green herons are becoming a more frequent sight on Bermuda. | ![]() | Green Heron Project |
Longtails or White-tailed Tropicbird (Phaethon lepturus catsbyii)In Bermuda the White-tailed Tropicbird is almost always referred to as the Longtail because of its prominent tail feathers. It is Bermuda's most common nesting seabird. | ![]() | White-tailed Tropicbird |
FISH |
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B.R.E.A.M (Bermuda Reef Ecosystem Assessment and Mapping)Since 2004, BREAM has surveyed fish at over 200 coral reef sites across Bermuda, from shallow water to 90ft depth. | ![]() | BREAM |
Lionfish (Pterois volitans)The objective of the Lionfish management project is to minimize the effect invasive lionfish have on local marine fauna and flora by aggressive culling initiatives and education. | ![]() | Lionfish |
Killifish (Fundulus bermudae) and (Fundulus relictus)To increase the population and range of endemic Killifish throughout the ponds of Bermuda. | ![]() | Killifish |
TURTLES |
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Green Turtles (Chelonia mydas)One of the world's longest running studies of juvenile sea turtles, the objective of the Green Turtle tagging project is to conserve sea turtles through research and education. | ![]() | Sea Turtles |
Hawksbill Turtles (Eretmochelys imbricata)Hawksbill turtles are one of the most endangered sea turtles in the world, yet they are the second most common turtle on the Bermuda platform. | ![]() | Sea Turtles |
Diamondback Terrapins (Malaclemys terrapin)One of only two naturally occurring terrestrial reptiles now living on Bermuda and the only known breeding population outside of its North American range. | ![]() | Diamondback Terrapins |
INVERTEBRATES |
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CoralsSince 2004, BREAM has surveyed over 200 coral reef sites across Bermuda, from shallow water to 90ft depth. | ![]() | BREAM |
New Polychaete Species DiscoveriesMarine invertebrate biologists, Pat Pocklington and Dr. Kathy Coates described three new species of segmented worms, polychaetes, from a bed of Manatee Grass along the shore of Tynes Bay, Bermuda. | New species of polychaete | |
New Soft Coral Species Found in Bermuda (Leptogorgia setacea)First record of a new-to-Bermuda shallow-water soft coral species in more than 30 years. | Soft coral species found | |
HABITATS |
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Benthic Habitat Mapping and MonitoringInitiated in 2006, the primary goal of the programme is to acquire data that allow recognition of and possible causal association of any ongoing changes in the benthic environment. | ![]() | About the programme |
Seagrass MonitoringThis projects objectives are to gain a better understanding of seagrass biology in Bermuda and how it is affected by natural processes and anthropogenic actions through sound scientifc research. | ![]() |
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Seagrass & Blue CarbonAims to raise awareness on the importance of seagrass as a carbon sink, and work towards mitigating human-induced damages to Bermuda’s meadows. | | |
Water Quality MonitoringWater quality and physical characteristics of the water from the sea floor to the surface are important factors that influence where corals, seagrass and algae grow, and their health. | ![]() |
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Nonsuch IslandSince 1962 Nonsuch Island has been the site of a now internationally renowned environmental restoration project. Over 10,000 native and endemic plants have been planted over the isladn to create a number of vegetative communities and habitats. | ![]() | Nonsuch Island |
Economic Valuation of Bermuda's Coral ReefsThis environmental economic study seeks to address the lack of environmental consideration in current policy and decision-making for the marine environment by providing a means of recognising teh value of the range of ecosystem services provided by Bermuda's coral reefs. | ![]() | Conducting a Total Economic Valuation of Bermuda's Coral Reefs |
PLANTS |
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Millenium Seed Bank ProjectBased in the UK, the Millenium Seed Bank Project is an international collaborative plant conservation initiative that aims to safeguard 24,000 plant species from around the globe against extinction. | ![]() |
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SPECIES RECOVERY |
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Species Recovery PlansThe objective of our species recovery plans is to develop a framework for the preservation of Bermuda's threatened species, pooling conservation efforts and existing know-how across the community, prioritizing actions and following Conservation Services. | ![]() |
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MOORINGS |
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The Moorings ProgrammeThis projects objective is to protect Bermuda's coral reefs from being damaged by anchors. Environmentally friendly moorings have been installed at a number of popular dive and snorkel sites so boaters can avoid anchoring and possibly doing damage to the reefs. | ![]() | |
OCEAN AND HUMAN HEALTH |
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Ocean and Human HealthPublications and reports relating ocean and human health | Ocean and Human Health publications | |
NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM |
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Natural History Museum CollectionsThe Natural History Museum is dedicated to the collection and assessioning of Bermuda's plants and animals. They provide record of all endemic and native species that occur in Bermuda, organisms that arrived accidentally, geological samples and fossils. | ![]() | Natural History Museum |
MARINE HERITAGE |
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Putting Shipwrecks on the mapMapping Bermuda's shipwrecks to the latest and highest standards to support the development of effective management plans. | ![]() | Shipwrecks |
























